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Project: Yard-doctest

Publisher: Alex Rodionov

yard doctest

In order to avoid creating separated from code tests
And to keep my code examples correct and meaningful
As a developer
I want to automatically parse YARD's @example tags
And use them as tests
Just like doctest in Python

Scenarios
  1. adds new command to yard
  2. looks for files in app/lib directories by default
  3. looks for files only in passed glob
  4. generates test names from unit name
  5. fails if exception is raised
  6. asserts using equality
  7. asserts exceptions
  8. properly handles different return values
  9. handles multiple @example tags
  10. handles multiple return comments
  11. runs @example tags without return comment
  12. handles `# =>` return comment
  13. handles return comment on newline
  14. handles multiple lines
  15. names test with example title when it's present
  16. doesn't name test when title is not present
  17. adds unit definition to backtrace on failures
  18. has rake task to run the tests
  19. propagates exit code to rake task
  20. requires doctest helper
  21. shares binding between asserts
  22. does not share binding between examples
  23. supports global hooks
  24. supports test-name hooks
  25. supports global and test-name hooks
  26. supports test-name hooks for multiple examples on the same code object
  27. can skip tests
  28. allows binding to local context
  29. isolates constants per test
  30. allows to run a single test
adds new command to yard
When
I run bundle exec yard --help
Then
the output should contain "doctest Doctests from @example tags"
looks for files in app/lib directories by default
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
require 'lib/lib'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
And
a file named "lib/lib.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sub(2, 2) #=> 0
def sub(one, two)
  one - two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
looks for files only in passed glob
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
require 'lib/lib'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
And
a file named "lib/lib.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sub(2, 2) #=> 0
def sub(one, two)
  one - two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest glob
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
Examples:
glob
app
app/*.rb
app/**
app/**/*.rb
app/app.rb
generates test names from unit name
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end

module A
  # @example
  #   sub(2, 2) #=> 0
  def sub(one, two)
    one - two
  end
end

class B
  # @example
  #   B.multiply(3, 3) #=> 9
  def self.multiply(one, two)
    one * two
  end

  # @example
  #   div(9, 3) #=> 3
  def div(one, two)
    one / two
  end
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest -v
Then
the output should contain "#sum"
And
the output should contain "A#sub"
And
the output should contain "B.multiply"
And
the output should contain "B#div"
fails if exception is raised
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   foo
def foo
  raise 'Fails with exception'
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the exit status should be 1
And
the output should contain: 
1) Error:
#foo#test_0001_:
RuntimeError: Fails with exception
asserts using equality
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(1, 1) #=> 2
def sum(one, two)
  (one + two).to_s
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain: 
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-2
+# encoding: US-ASCII
+"2"
asserts exceptions
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   divide(1, 0) #=> raise ZeroDivisionError, "divided by 0"
def divide(one, two)
  one / two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
properly handles different return values
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   foo #=> value
def foo
  value
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
Examples:
value
true
false
nil
''
""
[]
{}
Class
0
10
-1
1.0
handles multiple @example tags
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
# @example
#   sum(3, 3) #=> 6
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
handles multiple return comments
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   a = 1
#   sum(a, 2) #=> 3
#   sum(a, 3) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
runs @example tags without return comment
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2)
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 0 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
handles `# =>` return comment
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) # => 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
handles return comment on newline
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2)
#   #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
handles multiple lines
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   a = 1
#   b = 2
#   sum(a, b)
#   #=> 3
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
names test with example title when it's present
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example sums two numbers
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest -v
Then
the output should contain "#sum#test_0001_sums two numbers"
doesn't name test when title is not present
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest -v
Then
the output should contain "#sum#test_0001_"
adds unit definition to backtrace on failures
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 5
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "app/app.rb:3"
has rake task to run the tests
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
And
a file named "Rakefile" with: 
require 'yard-doctest'
YARD::Doctest::RakeTask.new do |task|
  task.doctest_opts = %w[-v]
  task.pattern = 'app/**/*.rb'
end
When
I run bundle exec rake yard:doctest
Then
the exit status should be 0
And
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
propagates exit code to rake task
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(2, 2) #=> 5
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
And
a file named "Rakefile" with: 
require 'yard-doctest'
YARD::Doctest::RakeTask.new
When
I run bundle exec rake yard:doctest
Then
the exit status should be 1
requires doctest helper
Given
a file named "directory/doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

def a
  2
end

def b
  2
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   sum(a, b) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
Examples:
directory
.
support
spec
shares binding between asserts
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   a, b = 1, 2
#   sum(a, b) #=> 3
#   a = 2
#   sum(a, b) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end

module App
  # @example
  #   src = {foo: 'bar'}
  #   src[:foo] #=> 'bar'
  #   src[:foo] #=> 'bar'
  def foo
  end
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 4 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
does not share binding between examples
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   a, b = 1, 2
#   sum(a, b) #=> 3
#
# @example
#   sum(a, b) #=> 4
def sum(one, two)
  one + two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "NameError: undefined local variable or method `a'"
supports global hooks
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

YARD::Doctest.configure do |doctest|
  doctest.before { @flag = false  }
  doctest.after { @flag = true  }
  doctest.after_run { puts 'Run after all by minitest' }
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   flag #=> false
def flag
  @flag
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
And
the output should contain "Run after all by minitest"
supports test-name hooks
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

YARD::Doctest.before do
  @flag = true
  @foo = true
end

YARD::Doctest.before('#flag') do
  @flag = false
  @foo = false
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   flag #=> false
def flag
  @flag && @foo
end

# @example
#   foo #=> true
def foo
  @foo && @flag
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
supports global and test-name hooks
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

YARD::Doctest.configure do |doctest|
  doctest.before { @one = true  }
  doctest.before('#foo') { @two = true  }
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   foo #=> true
def foo
  @one && @two
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
supports test-name hooks for multiple examples on the same code object
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

YARD::Doctest.before('#flag') do
  @flag = true
end

YARD::Doctest.before('#[email protected] example for flag') do
  @flag = false
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   flag #=> true
# @example Second example for flag
#   flag #=> false
def flag
  @flag
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 2 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
can skip tests
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'

YARD::Doctest.configure do |doctest|
  doctest.skip '#flag'
  doctest.skip 'A.foo'
end
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   flag #=> false
def flag
  @flag
end

class A
  # @example
  #   A.foo #=> true
  def self.foo
    true
  end
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "0 runs, 0 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
allows binding to local context
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
class App
  # @example
  #   a, b = 1, 2
  #   sum(a, b) #=> 3
  def self.sum(one, two)
    one + two
  end
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
isolates constants per test
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
# @example
#   ::FOO = 123
#   ::FOO #=> 123
#   ::BAR #=> raise NameError, 'uninitialized constant BAR'
#
# @example
#   ::BAR = 123
#   ::BAR #=> 123
#   ::FOO #=> raise NameError, 'uninitialized constant FOO'
class App
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest
Then
the output should contain "2 runs, 4 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
allows to run a single test
Given
a file named "doctest_helper.rb" with: 
require 'app/app'
And
a file named "app/app.rb" with: 
class A
  # @example First
  #   A.foo #=> true
  #
  # @example Second
  #   A.foo #=> false
  def self.foo
    true
  end
end
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest -v --name=/First/
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"
When
I run bundle exec yard doctest -v --name=/Second/
Then
the output should contain "1 runs, 1 assertions, 1 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips"

Last published over 2 years ago by Alex Rodionov.